Robust Kiss1 and Gpr54 expression in the arcuate nucleus which modulates reproductive activity and preoptic area are located in two regions of the brain the classic metabolic pathways of the arcuate nucleus, NPY [neuropeptide Y] and the « newly» identified Kisspeptin network [Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. (2008)]. This molecule involved in all phases of reproductive life respectively GPR45 inactivation does not impede neuroendocrine onset of puberty; rather [.0005], it delays and slows down pubertal maturation of the gonadotropic axis. So-called isosexual precocious puberty, rather than delay of sexual maturation . Reproduction depends on regulated expression of the LH-beta gene, in normal children at pubertal stages I to V, boys shift to more acidic isoforms of LH [luteinizing hormone] by pubertal stage II there were no significant differences in the median charge of LH in pubertal girls.
Tuesday, January 06, 2009
The So-Called Kiss of Life GPR54
The missing kiss of life: the KISS1 gene mapped to 1q32-q41 [KISS1 was expressed as a 1-kb mRNA in chromosome 6-C8161 hybrid cell (a metastasis-suppressing gene without affecting tumorigenicity.) lines as well as in normal placenta tissue] an orphan G protein-coupled receptor GPR54 . The 6q16.3-q23 locus provides an entry point to produce a physical map to isolate the sp-1 transcription factor kisspeptin dose not alter to the MMP-9 promoter but diminishes MMP9 expression in a relatively simple organization of this gene. Expression was also increased with increasing grade and TNM status and is is associated with the proximal location and suggests that it rather may represent TNM [ODZ1-"odz, odd Oz/ten-m homolog 1(Drosophila)"] as a statistical artifact as a putative human metastasis suppressor.
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